cart
two kune kune pigs on grass

Feeding food scraps to pigs

December 30, 20222 min read

Feeding food waste that might contain meat to your pigs?  You must boil it for an hour first

There is a real risk that infected meat will be smuggled into this country and some of it fed to pigs, very possibly on a lifestyle farm.  So if you have a pig on your farm, please read the following – it’s very important.

You must not feed meat or food waste that has come into contact with meat to pigs unless it has been boiled for an hour to destroy any bacteria or viruses.  This applies to household scraps as well as commercial food waste.

This is not a casual suggestion, it’s an imperative – a moral and legal imperative.

It’s probably true to say that in NZ the pig industry and the livestock industries, in general, have the best animal health status in the world.  This is a huge marketing advantage and it’s worth not just millions but billions of dollars every year to the national economy.

In many other countries, there are highly infectious diseases like foot and mouth disease.  As you know we have tight border control to prevent the introduction of these diseases in any way, for example in meat and meat products.  But there is still is a real risk of infected meat being smuggled in, and if any of it is fed to pigs, it could trigger a huge and devastating exotic disease outbreak.

The 2001 UK foot and mouth disease outbreak was caused by feeding imported meat to pigs.  The epidemic cost the UK economy millions of pounds and of course, it caused farmers immeasurable distress.

Every year, tons of meat are smuggled into NZ, much of it pig meat, and no one knows where it ends up.

It’s very important that you as lifestyle farmers know the risks of feeding meat to pigs and the importance of boiling meat and food scraps.  Please make sure your pig farming friends and neighbours know too.

The Biosecurity (Meat and Food Waste for Pigs) Regulations 2005 require that meat and food waste that has come into contact with meat is heated to 100C for one hour to destroy any bacteria or viruses before it is fed to pigs.  The easiest way to do this is to boil it for an hour.  This applies to household scraps as well as commercial food waste.  Anyone found feeding untreated food to pigs can be fined up to $5,000, or $15,000 for a corporation.

lifestyleblock.co.nz would like to thank Pork NZ for its help in compiling this article.


Want to know more?

Understand how pigs see and interact with the world. 

More articles on pigs.

Pigs Health & Husbandry:this course covers everything you need if you're keeping backyard pigs in New Zealand.

pigsscrapsFeeding food scraps to pigsPigs and food scrapsPigs and food wasteLegal risks of feeding pigs scraps
Back to Blog

Get Rural Tips & Seasonal Updates

Subscribe to the LSB monthly newsletter.

© 2025 Lifestyleblock.co.nz | LSB Ltd Proudly off-grid and NZ-owned